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What Is a Fire Hydrant? How Does It Work?

What Is a Fire Hydrant? How Does It Work?

Fire hydrants are first response equipment to extinguish fires where they are used. This also facilitates the work of fire trucks that will come to the fire scene later. It is also the equipment that fills the empty warehouses of fire trucks in the fire area in the most effective way.Fire hydrants are generally divided into two groups;- Above Ground Fire Hydrants- Underground Fire HydrantsPlaces of use Fire hydrants are used in many areas such as factories, warehouses, industrial plants, OSBs, buildings, living areas, forests. Fire hydrants have rules to be considered such as where and how they will be located.Hydrants are fed from mains water in city centres. In areas such as factories, industrial plants and forests, water supply is made through fire pumps.In city centres 150 metres apart, factories, forests, industrial facilities, etc. In areas such as factories, forests, industrial facilities, etc. installation is made 40-50 metres apart.  These distances may vary according to the application areas. In addition, if appropriate, hydrants are started to be installed from 10-12 metres away from the building.Must be visible and easy to findFire hydrants should be visible and easy to find. Fire hydrants should contain water for fire intervention in all climatic conditions. The biggest danger in climatic conditions is freezing. This danger is prevented by placing the opening and closing valve at the bottom and under the ground.The part of the hydrant above the ground should be minimum 630 mm. After the hydrants are installed, the pipes to which they are connected should be thoroughly cleaned.There are also norms to be considered in the production of fire hydrants. Gedik Termo Valve makes fire hydrants according to TSE 14384 and CE 0408. Gedik termo valve fire hydrants are manufactured using quality raw materials to adapt to even the most challenging climatic conditions.GEDİK TERMO VALVE FIRE HYDRANTSGedik Termo Valve Production Engineer Murat Aydemir explains the features of Termo Valve branded fire hydrants as follows:"With the check valve design we have developed for use in cold climatic conditions, we prevent the hydrant from freezing by emptying the hydrant even in the most difficult climatic conditions. This design protects us from frost-related product failure or cracks on the body.We produce Above Ground Fire Hydrants with 3 different diameters as DN80, DN100 and DN150 and PN16 pressure class with cast iron and ductile iron body materials.We produce Underground Fire Hydrants as DN80 PN16 and Cast iron body. Our ability to produce Above Ground Fire Hydrants in different lengths without changing the diameter according to the place of use puts us ahead of our competitors."

GeKa Seamless Flux Cored Wires

GeKa Seamless Flux Cored Wires

What is Seamless Flux Cored Wire?Flux Cored Wires can be produced in two different ways as seamed and seamless. Seamed cored wires are produced by first rolling/forming the steel strip into a "U" shape in the forming machine as in the production of welded pipes and then putting the powder-mix “core” into it and then closing it into a pipe form and drawing it.  On the other hand, seamless cored wires are produced by filling the core into a previously formed steel pipe and drawing it to the desired end-product diameter.  With the advancement of technology, a faster and more efficient seamless cored wire production process has been developed. In this method, the core is filled into the U-shaped strip as in the production of seamed cored wires, then the strip is rolled into a circular form and the edges are welded seamlessly with a laser beam.  Since there is no gap in the seamless cored wires, contrary to the seamed cored wires, the risk of moisture absorption of the core is automatically eliminated.                             TYPES OF FLUXCORED WELDING WIREWhat are the advantages of Seamless Cored Wire?In Seamless Cored Wires, the risk of hydrogen-induced cracks is minimized as the seamless design prevents re-absorption of moisture.  Since seamless cored wires have very low moisture contents in the core and it is virtually impossible to pick up moisture under normal storage and operation conditions, the need for special vacuum packaging is eliminated.Another advantage of Seamless Cored Wires is the possibility of copper coating. Copper coating protects the wire surface against corrosion, prevents friction in the passage through the liner and contact tip during welding and greatly enhances wire feedability.  Finally, thanks to the copper coating, the electrical resistance between the wire and the contact tip is considerably low, resulting in a much more stable arc, cooler contact tip and nozzle, thus in turn, reducing nozzle wear and cooling requirements.Since the production of Laser Welded Seamless Flux Cored Wire requires a distinct technology, knowledge, know-how and experience, the number of companies in the world that can offer products with premium quality still is very limited.  Gedik Welding is proud to be the only leading and pioneering company in this field in Turkey and has taken its prestigious position in global competition to a higher level.

GeKaWeldSim Realistic Welding Experience

GeKaWeldSim Realistic Welding Experience

GeKaWeldSim Welding simulators based on Virtual or Augmented reality (VR or AR) system are systems that provide an extremely close to reality welding experience consisting of welding machine, welding mask, welding table, welding electrode holders in original shapes and weights, MIG / MAG and TIG torches. The systems, which can simulate the welds made in different welding methods one-to-one, detect and analyze the errors made during welding, are especially preferred for training purposes in educational institutions and industrial enterprises that want to train welders.Since there is no consumption of consumables and main materials to be welded in welding simulators, training costs are minimized, while occupational safety risks that may occur during training are eliminated.With Welding Simulators, Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW), Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW-GTAW), Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW) processes can be simulated in full detail. Parameters such as feed speed, feed angle, working angle, arc length distance, position, distance between the contact nozzle and the workpiece can be monitored live on the analysis screen, while welding defects such as insufficient penetration, slag inclusion, burning groove, porosity, poor drop placement, excessive convexity / concavity, incorrect weld size, excessive spatter can be monitored and reported together with their location on the seam, providing a detailed performance analysis. 

Smart choice for Underwater

Smart choice for Underwater

SMART CHOICE FOR UNDERWATER In recent years, more than 50 percent of developed oil deposits and natural gas pipelines are located under the sea, increasing offshore development to develop and exploit mineral resources. Underwater welding plays a special role in the maintenance and repair of modern offshore installations, pipelines and ships. The large amount of underwater structures used in oil and gas production and the increasing intensity of maritime transportation constitute the technological cornerstone of economic development and strategic issues. Gedik Welding has produced Turkey's first domestic underwater welding electrodes as a product of its long years of knowledge and experience in the welding industry. These electrodes have been designed and formulated to produce welding metal with unrivaled, high-performance standards in the field for structural underwater wet welding in all sectors, including offshore oil and gas pipelines, commercial vessels, coastal industries and nuclear facilities. It is available for assembly and repair welding in water depths up to 20 m for offshore and harbor construction, shipbuilding and underwater engineering.Meets Class A Source CriteriaMetal arc welding with covered electrodes with rutile character is the most common underwater welding method used. GeKa UW E7014 is a rutile covered electrode developed for underwater welding with a waterproof coating. AWS A5.35/A5.35M: 2015 standard requirement and AWS D3.6M:2017 Class A quality level. A premium underwater welding electrode with excellent properties that fulfills the "Class A" welding criterion in all positions for both inside fillet and butt welds of pipe and sheet joints according to the international AWS D3.6M:2017 standard. The electrode consists of a specially formulated high efficiency rutile coating that offers a continuous weld seam.Waterproof CoatingThe electrode cover needs to be protected from the water environment by a waterproof coating. In order for underwater welding electrodes to provide high quality weld metal, the waterproof coating is expected to prevent moisture from penetrating the electrode cover, while at the same time allowing it to burn without undue interference with metal transfer. The waterproof coating protects the electrode cover from water and moisture. It also provides the highest level of protection against physical damage to the electrodes, while providing electrical protection for the diver underwater. The soft breakable electrode tip prevents contact of the electrode cover with water, even if it has to remain underwater until welding. Thus, the electrode continues to retain its rutile cover properties during welding. GeKa UW E7014 electrodes are comfortable to use in both fresh and salt water, perform exceptionally well in any position and are specially designed to produce high quality welds at different depths on a variety of carbon steels. With its outstanding user-friendly features and enabling long working times underwater, GeKa UW E7014 is destined to become the electrode of choice for professional welders worldwide. More stable burning and less spatter during welding than other underwater welding electrodes. Easy slag cleaning for the welder. The electrode is easy to re-ignite and the molten metal deposition rate is highly efficient and excellent seam appearance is achieved.Effective and fast solutionInternational interests to develop and exploit the oceans and their mineral resources have allowed the development of offshore gas and oil fields, offshore construction and hence underwater resource development. Underwater welding has been used for construction and maintenance work, but mostly for temporary repair work. Failure of parts underwater can be caused by collisions of ships, unexpected accidents or corrosion. Underwater welding is an effective and fast solution as it can be done immediately after the accident without the need to remove the structure from the water. Underwater welding is also applied in the manufacture of large ships and offshore structures that do not fit into the dock. Underwater welding is also applied to the installation and maintenance of pipelines. GeKa UW E7014 electrodes are available in Ø3,20 and Ø4,00mm. Welding should be performed in accordance with the parameters specified in the catalog.Protective equipment and diving equipment in accordance with occupational safety rules must be used before all stages of use. The most important issue in underwater welding is the availability of welding and welding safety equipment. Due to the high safety risks, great importance and responsibility for carrying out these activities lies with trained human resources, including surface divers and the organizational team. GeKa UW E7014 electrodes are designed to be used in all positions, even for less experienced divers. At the same time, in the hands of more experienced divers, welding can be performed allowing a friendly, controllable arc characteristic. Welding pliers and torches should be as insulating as possible, allowing as little current to escape as possible. Attention should be paid to the angle and height of the grip in welding due to the effect of pressure under water. Attention should be paid to the applicability and accuracy of welding positions.

Laser Welding Technology: Fast, Efficient and Environmentally Friendly

Laser Welding Technology: Fast, Efficient and Environmentally Friendly

Fast and Efficient: The Power of Laser Welding Technology!Laser welding technology, which is rapidly increasing in use due to its fast and efficient compared to conventional welding methods, enables welding and cutting with low heat input and minimal deformation.Easy to Use, No Professional Knowledge Required: Laser Welding AdvantagesIt is very easy to use and eliminates the need to be an experienced welder as it does not require professional knowledge and experience to weld. The fact that it is much faster than traditional welding methods is one of its salient features.Environmentally Friendly and Energy Efficient: The Environmental Contribution of Laser WeldingThe laser's photoelectric conversion efficiency results in up to 30% less energy consumption and is therefore environmentally friendly. Thanks to the very low heat input in the laser welding process, penetrating, deformation-free and resistant welds can be obtained even in the thinnest materials.Fiber laser welding machines, which are available in our product range with 3 different power options as GeKaLaser 1000, GeKaLaser 1500, GeKaLaser 2000, offer the possibility of cutting and cleaning as well as joining various materials such as unalloyed steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, brass with the 3IN1 feature, while eliminating additional labor costs as there is no need for leveling and grinding processes after welding with continuous welding mode.Precise Solutions for Different SectorsOur GeKaLaser Laser Welding machines offer precise solutions in many applications and sectors such as industrial kitchen manufacturing, furniture shelf and scaffolding manufacturing, machinery manufacturing, railing and window manufacturing, advertising and lighting sector, automotive, medical, aviation sector.

Gedik R&D Center Takes the Lead in Competition by Investing in Innovation and Technology

Gedik R&D Center Takes the Lead in Competition by Investing in Innovation and Technology

GEDİK R&D CENTER GAINS A COMPETITIVE EDGEGedik Termo Valve and Gedik Advanced Casting Technologies have been keeping abreast of technological developments since their formation while designing products meeting the requests and demands of their customers and increasing customer satisfaction.To this end, they are constantly investing in R&D. The R&D Department is according priority to planning, executing, overseeing, and verifying of all R&D activities from the design and development processes to the development of product portfolio to be designed/developed.Composed of more than 20 engineers and technicians, the R&D team continues carrying out design and development activities in order to add new products to our range of products and improving existing products in light of priority customer demands while closely following sector-specific developments, user needs, and technological developments.GEDİK VALUES INNOVATIONGedik Termo Valve and Gedik Advanced Casting Technologies R&D Manager Hüseyin Tunca,  says that they were poised introduce 30 new products by the end of 2023. He went on to say: “We value innovation. In 2024, increasing the number of people in of our R&D team and diversifying our product range by launching 100 new products are among our top goals.”Working on new products to be offered to customers under the leadership of R&D Manager Hüseyin Tunca, Gedik R&D is integrating its engineering works with ERP. Pressing ahead with the aim of both increasing employee satisfaction and bringing product costs and quality to levels that we have set, Gedik R&D is carrying out its design and product development works in solid modeling programs. It also supports efforts to launch new products by performing advanced engineering mechanical, flow, static, and thermal analyses, using analysis programs.WHAT NEW PRODUCTS ARE BEING DEVELOPED IN THE R&D CENTER?Gedik R&D Manager Hüseyin Tunca says, “We are proud of being a few steps ahead of our competitors because we achieve fast, scientific, and theoretical results by saving both time and cost in the process, starting with the prototype stage and ending in the mass production of new products after developing their molds and models by means of a 3D printer machine at the prototype stage.” Noting that all tests conducted in Gedik Termo Valve and Gedik Advanced Casting Technologies were carried out by certified personnel specialized in their fields, Tunca went on to say: “We conduct all test and analyses, including leakage, tensile, bending, fracture, hardness, notch and compression tests, fatigue analyzes, metallographic inspections, SAM images, and weld penetration analyses by using scientific methods.COOPERATION BETWEEN ACADEMIA AND INDUSTRYTechnical training for Gedik’s R&D team is provided by by expert instructors at in Istanbul Gedik University. Gedik R&D Department, which laid the foundations of literature research studies through TEYDEP, TÜBİTAK and KOSGEB projects, provides required resources for projects jointly carried out by the academia and industry and files applications with appropriate institutions and organizations. Hüseyin Tunca said, “All members of the team are making strenuous efforts to achieve our goal of becoming a Gedik Termo Valve and Gedik Advanced Casting R&D Center as soon as possible. Our team of experts carries out out all pig iron, ductile iron, bronze, steel, stainless steel, and precision casting processes in our foundry. We know very well that, without compromising on product quality, we are working hard to become the leader of the industry in domestic and foreign markets by understanding customer requests in the shortest time possible and designing reliable and competitive products.” 

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